[ { "id": 1, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "definitions", "question": "Which of the following best defines a 'Football Agent' under the FFAR?", "options": [ "A legal person licensed by FIFA to perform Football Agent Services", "A natural person licensed by FIFA to perform Football Agent Services", "Any person registered with a member association to represent players", "An agency that employs individuals to provide football-related services" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 4.1 specifies that 'a natural person may become a Football Agent' by submitting a complete licence application, complying with eligibility requirements, passing the exam, and paying the annual fee. The licence is strictly personal and non-transferable (Article 8.1(b))." }, { "id": 2, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "definitions", "question": "What is a 'Specified Transaction' under the FFAR?", "options": [ "Any transaction involving a minor player", "A transaction where all of the parties involved are defined and identified", "A transaction that exceeds USD 200,000 in value", "An international transfer only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under the Definitions section of FFAR, a Specified Transaction is 'a Transaction where all of the parties involved are defined and identified.'" }, { "id": 3, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "scope", "question": "The FFAR applies to which of the following?", "options": [ "All Representation Agreements worldwide, regardless of scope", "Only Representation Agreements with an international dimension", "Only Representation Agreements involving European clubs", "All representation agreements between clubs and agents only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 2.1 states the FFAR govern the occupation of Football Agents within the international transfer system and apply to all Representation Agreements with an international dimension or conduct connected to an international transfer or international Transaction." }, { "id": 4, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "scope", "question": "A Representation Agreement has an 'international dimension' when:", "options": [ "The agent is from a different country than the client", "It governs Football Agent Services related to a Specified Transaction connected to an international transfer", "The service fee exceeds USD 200,000", "The player is a national of a different country than the club" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 2.2(a): A Representation Agreement has an international dimension when 'it governs Football Agent Services related to a Specified Transaction in connection with an international transfer (or a move of a coach to a club affiliated to a different member association from that of their previous employer).'" }, { "id": 5, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "objectives", "question": "Which of the following is NOT one of the core objectives of the football transfer system as stated in the FFAR?", "options": [ "Protect the contractual stability between professional players and clubs", "Encourage the training of young players", "Maximise the financial return for selling clubs", "Protect minors" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 1.1 lists six core objectives: (a) protect contractual stability, (b) encourage training of young players, (c) promote solidarity, (d) protect minors, (e) maintain competitive balance, and (f) ensure regularity of sporting competitions. Maximising financial return for selling clubs is NOT listed." }, { "id": 6, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "national-regulations", "question": "By what date were member associations required to implement and enforce national football agent regulations?", "options": [ "1 January 2024", "30 September 2023", "1 October 2023", "10 December 2024" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 3.1: 'Member associations shall implement and enforce national football agent regulations by 30 September 2023.'" }, { "id": 7, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "national-regulations", "question": "What must national football agent regulations incorporate by reference from the FFAR?", "options": [ "Articles 1 to 10 only", "Articles 11 to 21", "All articles of the FFAR", "Articles 22 to 28 only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 3.2(a) requires national regulations to 'incorporate articles 11 to 21 of these Regulations by reference.' These are the key substantive provisions on acting as an agent, service fees, rights and obligations, disclosure, disputes, and disciplinary matters." }, { "id": 8, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "eligibility", "question": "Which of the following would disqualify an applicant from becoming a Football Agent?", "options": [ "Having been a professional player for 10 years", "Having been a registered intermediary between 2015 and 2023", "Having been convicted of fraud involving financial misconduct", "Having previously failed the FIFA Football Agent Exam" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 5.1(a)(ii) requires that an applicant must 'never have been convicted of a criminal charge, including any related settlements, regarding matters related to: organised crime, drug trafficking, corruption, bribery, money laundering, tax evasion, fraud, match manipulation, misappropriation of funds, conversion, breach of fiduciary duty, forgery, legal malpractice, sexual abuse, violent crimes, harassment, exploitation or child or vulnerable young adult trafficking.'" }, { "id": 9, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "eligibility", "question": "An applicant who has been declared personally bankrupt must wait how long before submitting a licence application?", "options": [ "12 months", "24 months", "5 years", "There is no time limit; bankruptcy permanently disqualifies an applicant" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 5.1(c): 'in the five years before the submission of a licence application (and subsequently thereafter, including after being granted a licence): never have declared or been declared personally bankrupt or been a majority shareholder, director or key office holder of a business that has declared bankruptcy, entered administration and/or undergone liquidation.'" }, { "id": 10, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "eligibility", "question": "An applicant who owns shares in a company that conducts sports betting activities must have divested those shares at least how long before applying for an agent licence?", "options": [ "6 months", "12 months", "24 months", "5 years" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 5.1(d): 'in the 12 months before the submission of a licence application (and subsequently thereafter, including after being granted a licence): not have held any Interest in any entity, company or organisation that brokers, arranges or conducts sports betting activities whereby a wager is placed on the outcome of a sporting event in order to win money.'" }, { "id": 11, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "eligibility", "question": "Which of the following persons IS permitted to hold a Football Agent licence?", "options": [ "An employee of a FIFA member association", "An official of a confederation", "A person appointed to a FIFA body representing the interests of Football Agents", "A director of a professional club" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 5.1(a)(iv) prohibits officials or employees of FIFA, confederations, member associations, leagues, clubs, etc. \u2014 'the only exception is where an applicant has been appointed or elected to a body of FIFA, a confederation or a member association, representing the interests of Football Agents.'" }, { "id": 12, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "licence-fee", "question": "After passing the FIFA Football Agent Exam, how long does a successful candidate have to pay the annual licence fee?", "options": [ "30 days", "60 days", "90 days", "120 days" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 7.3: 'The applicant must pay the annual fee within 90 days of passing the exam. Failure to do so will result in their application being automatically declared void.'" }, { "id": 13, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "licence", "question": "A FIFA Football Agent licence is issued for what duration?", "options": [ "One year, renewable annually", "Two years, renewable upon re-examination", "An indefinite period, subject to ongoing compliance", "Five years, renewable upon application" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 8.1(a): 'A licence is issued to a natural person for an indefinite period, subject to article 17' (which covers ongoing licensing requirements including fee payment, CPD, and reporting)." }, { "id": 14, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "representation", "question": "What is the maximum duration of a Representation Agreement between a Football Agent and an Individual (player or coach)?", "options": [ "One year", "Two years", "Three years", "There is no maximum duration" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 12.3: 'A Representation Agreement concluded between an Individual and a Football Agent may not exceed two years. This term may be extended by a new Representation Agreement only. Any automatic renewal provision shall be null and void.'" }, { "id": 15, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "representation", "question": "What are the minimum requirements for a valid Representation Agreement?", "options": [ "Names of parties, duration, service fee amount, services description, signatures", "Names of parties, signatures, and notarisation", "Names of parties, service fee amount, and FIFA approval stamp", "Names of parties, duration, signatures, and registration with the member association" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 12.7 lists five minimum requirements: (a) Names of the parties, (b) Duration (if applicable), (c) Service fee amount, (d) Nature of Football Agent Services to be provided, (e) Parties' signatures." }, { "id": 16, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "representation", "question": "Before signing a Representation Agreement with an Individual, the Football Agent must:", "options": [ "Register the agreement with FIFA's Platform", "Inform the Individual in writing to consider independent legal advice and obtain written confirmation", "Obtain approval from the relevant member association", "Pay the licence fee for the current year" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 12.4: 'Before entering into a Representation Agreement with an Individual... the Football Agent shall: (a) inform the Individual in writing that they should consider taking independent legal advice in relation to the Representation Agreement; and (b) obtain the Individual's written confirmation that they have either obtained or decided not to take such independent legal advice.'" }, { "id": 17, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "representation", "question": "A Football Agent may perform Football Agent Services for which combination of parties in the same Transaction?", "options": [ "An Individual and a Releasing Entity", "A Releasing Entity and an Engaging Entity", "An Individual and an Engaging Entity, with written consent from both", "All parties in the same Transaction" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 12.8: A Football Agent may only perform services for one party in a Transaction, with the sole exception of 'permitted dual representation' under Article 12.8(a): 'a Football Agent may perform Football Agent Services... for an Individual and an Engaging Entity in the same Transaction, provided that prior explicit written consent is given by both Clients.' Article 12.9 specifically prohibits Releasing Entity + Individual, Releasing Entity + Engaging Entity, and all parties simultaneously." }, { "id": 18, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "representation", "question": "What happens to a contractual clause that penalises an Individual for negotiating an employment contract without their Football Agent's involvement?", "options": [ "It is valid if the Individual agreed to it in the Representation Agreement", "It is null and void", "It is valid but unenforceable", "It is subject to FIFA Disciplinary Committee approval" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 12.13(b): any clause in a Representation Agreement that 'penalises an Individual if they autonomously negotiate and/or conclude an employment contract without the involvement of a Football Agent, will be null and void.'" }, { "id": 19, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "minors", "question": "How early may a Football Agent make an Approach to a minor in relation to Football Agent Services?", "options": [ "No more than 3 months before the minor turns 16", "No more than 6 months before the minor can sign their first professional contract", "No more than 12 months before the minor turns 18", "Approach to a minor is strictly prohibited" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 13.1: 'An Approach (and/or any subsequent execution of a Representation Agreement) to a minor or their legal guardian... may only be made no more than six months before the minor reaches the age where they may sign their first professional contract in accordance with the law applicable in the country or territory where the minor will be employed.'" }, { "id": 20, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "minors", "question": "What is the minimum penalty for violating the rules on approaching a minor?", "options": [ "A warning and a fine", "A fine and suspension of licence of up to two years", "Permanent revocation of licence", "A fine only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 13.4: 'Any violation of paragraph 1 shall be sanctioned, at a minimum, with a fine and a suspension of a Football Agent licence of up to two years.'" }, { "id": 21, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "service-fee", "question": "Who is generally responsible for paying a Football Agent's service fee?", "options": [ "The Engaging Entity, regardless of who the Agent represents", "The Client of the Football Agent exclusively", "The FIFA Clearing House exclusively", "A third-party sponsor designated in the Representation Agreement" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 14.2: 'Payment of the service fee due under a Representation Agreement shall be made exclusively by the Client of the Football Agent. A Client may not contract with or authorise any third party to make such payment.'" }, { "id": 22, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "service-fee", "question": "When may an Engaging Entity pay a Football Agent's service fee on behalf of an Individual?", "options": [ "Whenever the Individual requests it in writing", "Only when the Individual's annual Remuneration is less than USD 200,000", "Only when the Engaging Entity is also represented by the same Agent", "An Engaging Entity may never pay the fee on behalf of an Individual" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 14.3: The exception applies when the Individual's negotiated annual Remuneration is less than USD 200,000 (not counting conditional payments). Additional conditions include: the Engaging Entity's payment shall not affect the Agent's fiduciary duty, must be no higher than the agreed fee, and the Engaging Entity may not deduct it from the Individual's Remuneration." }, { "id": 23, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "service-fee", "question": "How are Football Agent service fees paid over time?", "options": [ "As a single lump sum before the transfer window closes", "In monthly instalments for the duration of the employment contract", "After the closure of the relevant registration period, in instalments every three months", "Within 14 days of the Transaction being concluded" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 14.6: 'Payment of any service fee shall be made after the closure of the relevant registration period and in instalments every three months for the duration of the negotiated employment contract.'" }, { "id": 24, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "service-fee", "question": "An Individual with annual Remuneration of USD 300,000 is represented by a Football Agent. The Agent also represents the Engaging Entity (dual representation with consent). What is the maximum total service fee?", "options": [ "5% of USD 300,000 = USD 15,000", "6% of the first USD 200,000 (USD 12,000) + 6% of the remaining USD 100,000 (USD 6,000) = USD 18,000", "10% of the first USD 200,000 (USD 20,000) + 6% of the remaining USD 100,000 (USD 6,000) = USD 26,000", "3% of the full USD 300,000 = USD 9,000" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 15 fee cap table: For dual representation (Individual + Engaging Entity), the cap is 10% of Remuneration if \u2264 USD 200,000, and 6% for amounts above USD 200,000. So: USD 200,000 \u00d7 10% = USD 20,000 + USD 100,000 \u00d7 6% = USD 6,000. Total = USD 26,000." }, { "id": 25, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "service-fee", "question": "What is excluded from the calculation of transfer compensation for the purpose of the service fee cap?", "options": [ "Sell-on fees and compensation for breach of contract", "Only sell-on fees", "Performance-related bonuses", "Nothing is excluded; all amounts are included" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 15.2(c): 'The calculation of the transfer compensation may not include: (i) any amount paid as compensation for breach of contract pursuant to article 17 or Annexe 2 of the RSTP; and/or (ii) any sell-on fee.'" }, { "id": 26, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "rights-obligations", "question": "A Football Agent may NOT Approach a Client that is bound by an exclusive Representation Agreement with another Football Agent, except:", "options": [ "In the final month of that exclusive Representation Agreement", "In the final two months of that exclusive Representation Agreement", "In the final three months of that exclusive Representation Agreement", "Never; any Approach during an exclusive agreement is strictly prohibited" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 16.1(b) and (c): A Football Agent may not Approach or enter into a Representation Agreement with a Client that is bound by an exclusive agreement with another Agent, 'except in the final two months of that exclusive Representation Agreement.'" }, { "id": 27, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "rights-obligations", "question": "Within how many days must a Football Agent upload a newly executed Representation Agreement to the Platform?", "options": [ "7 days", "14 days", "30 days", "60 days" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 16.2(j)(i): Upload to the Platform 'within 14 days of execution, amendment or termination of a Representation Agreement: the relevant Representation Agreement and the information requested on the Platform.'" }, { "id": 28, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "rights-obligations", "question": "Within how many days must a Football Agent report a change in their Agency's ownership structure?", "options": [ "14 days", "30 days", "60 days", "7 days" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 16.2(k)(iii): For Agency information, the Agent must upload any changes 'within 30 days of occurrence: any changes to any of the information previously provided in relation to the Agency.' Initial Agency information must be uploaded within 14 days of the first Transaction." }, { "id": 29, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "rights-obligations", "question": "Which of the following is a prohibited act for a Football Agent?", "options": [ "Providing legal advice to a Client as an Other Service", "Accepting payment of transfer compensation payable in connection with a player's transfer", "Representing both an Individual and an Engaging Entity with written consent", "Requesting written confirmation that an Individual has considered independent legal advice" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 16.3(e): A Football Agent may not 'accept payment of any transfer compensation or training reward that is payable in connection with a player's transfer between clubs. This includes, without limitation, any rights as described in article 18ter of the RSTP.'" }, { "id": 30, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "rights-obligations", "question": "If a Football Agent performs Other Services for a Client within 24 months before or after a Transaction, what is the legal effect?", "options": [ "The Other Services are automatically prohibited", "It is presumed the Other Services formed part of the Football Agent Services, unless proven otherwise", "The Agent must disclose this to FIFA within 7 days", "There is no legal effect; Other Services are always separate from Football Agent Services" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 15.3: 'Where a Football Agent or a Connected Football Agent, in the 24 months prior to or following a Transaction, performs Other Services for a Client involved in that Transaction, it shall be presumed that the Other Services formed part of the Football Agent Services performed in that Transaction, unless proven to the contrary.' This is a rebuttable presumption." }, { "id": 31, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "ongoing-compliance", "question": "If a Football Agent fails to pay their annual licence fee within the deadline, what happens?", "options": [ "Their licence is immediately and permanently revoked", "Their licence is automatically provisionally suspended, with 60 days to rectify before withdrawal", "They are fined but their licence remains active", "They receive a warning from FIFA and 30 days to pay" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17.1(b) and 17.4: Failure to pay the annual licence fee results in automatic provisional suspension. If the Agent fails to rectify non-compliance within 60 days of suspension, their licence shall be withdrawn." }, { "id": 32, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "clients", "question": "What obligation do clubs have under Article 18 regarding Transactions involving Football Agents?", "options": [ "To register the Representation Agreement with FIFA before the Transfer", "To upload Transaction information to TMS within 14 days of occurrence", "To pay the Agent's fee before the transfer window closes", "To notify FIFA of any dual representation arrangements" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18.1(f): Clubs 'shall upload to the FIFA Transfer Matching System (TMS) within 14 days of occurrence: (i) the information requested in TMS on completion of each Transaction that is an international transfer in which the club is involved.'" }, { "id": 33, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "clients", "question": "Before signing a Representation Agreement, a Client must:", "options": [ "Pay a registration fee to FIFA", "Satisfy themselves that the Football Agent is appropriately licensed by FIFA", "Obtain approval from their member association", "Submit the agreement to the Agents Chamber for pre-approval" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18.1(c): Clients 'shall satisfy themselves that a Football Agent is appropriately licensed by FIFA prior to signing the relevant Representation Agreement.'" }, { "id": 34, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "disclosure", "question": "Which of the following is FIFA required to make publicly available under Article 19?", "options": [ "All private correspondence between Agents and Clients", "Details of all Transactions involving Football Agents, including service fee amounts paid", "The personal financial records of each Football Agent", "The full text of each Representation Agreement" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 19.1(e): FIFA shall make available 'details of all Transactions involving Football Agents, including the service fee amounts paid to Football Agents.' FIFA also publishes agents' names, clients represented, exclusivity status, services provided, and sanctions." }, { "id": 35, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "disputes", "question": "A dispute arising from a Representation Agreement with an international dimension must be brought before the Agents Chamber within what time limit?", "options": [ "6 months from the event giving rise to the dispute", "1 year from the event giving rise to the dispute", "2 years from the event giving rise to the dispute", "5 years from the event giving rise to the dispute" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 20.1(c): The Agents Chamber has jurisdiction where 'no more than two years have elapsed from the event giving rise to the dispute; the application of this time limit shall be examined ex officio in each case.'" }, { "id": 36, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "disciplinary", "question": "Which FIFA bodies are competent to impose sanctions for violations of the FFAR?", "options": [ "Only the FIFA Disciplinary Committee", "The FIFA Disciplinary Committee and, where relevant, the independent Ethics Committee", "Only the Agents Chamber of the Football Tribunal", "The FIFA Council and the General Secretariat" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 21.1: 'The FIFA Disciplinary Committee and, where relevant, the independent Ethics Committee are competent to impose sanctions on any Football Agent or Client that violates these Regulations, the FIFA Statutes or any other FIFA regulations.'" }, { "id": 37, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "final-provisions", "question": "In the event of discrepancies between different language versions of the FFAR, which text is authoritative?", "options": [ "French", "English", "German", "Spanish" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 27.1: 'If there are any discrepancies in the interpretation of the texts in the various languages in which these Regulations are published, the English text shall be authoritative.'" }, { "id": 38, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "final-provisions", "question": "When did the FFAR (January 2025 edition) enter into force?", "options": [ "1 October 2023", "10 December 2024", "1 January 2025", "30 September 2023" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 28.1: 'These Regulations were approved by the FIFA Council on 10 December 2024 and enter into force on 1 January 2025.'" }, { "id": 39, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "former-agents", "question": "A person formerly licensed under the FIFA Players' Agent Regulations (1995 edition) is exempt from the exam requirement if they meet several conditions. Which of the following is NOT one of them?", "options": [ "Submit an application by 30 September 2023", "Provide proof of prior licence", "Pay a reduced licence fee", "Provide proof of intermediary registration between 1 April 2015 and the approval date of the FFAR" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 23.1 lists four conditions: (a) application by 30 September 2023, (b) proof of prior licence, (c) comply with eligibility requirements under Article 5, (d) proof of intermediary registration between 1 April 2015 and approval date, and (e) comply with Article 7 (licence fee). There is no 'reduced licence fee' provision." }, { "id": 40, "module": "FFAR", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "connected-agents", "question": "Two Football Agents are considered 'Connected Football Agents' under which circumstance?", "options": [ "They both work in the same country", "They are siblings", "They attended the same university", "They both passed the exam in the same year" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under the Definitions section, Connected Football Agents include those who are: employed/retained by the same Agency; directors/shareholders of the same Agency; married, domestic partners, siblings, or parent-child; OR have arrangements to cooperate in services or share revenue/profits." }, { "id": 101, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "definitions", "question": "Under the RSTP, what distinguishes a professional player from an amateur?", "options": [ "A professional has a written contract and is paid more than expenses", "A professional is registered with a national association", "A professional plays in a top-tier league", "A professional is paid any amount for playing football" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Under RSTP definitions, a professional is a player who has a written contract AND is paid more than the expenses they actually incur in connection with their football activity. An amateur does NOT have a written contract or is paid only for actual expenses." }, { "id": 102, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "status", "question": "How long after a professional player's contract expires must they wait before reacquiring amateur status?", "options": [ "Immediately upon contract expiry", "7 days", "30 days", "90 days" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 3 of the RSTP provides that a player may reacquire amateur status 30 days after their contract ends." }, { "id": 103, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "registration", "question": "How many registration periods may a member association have per year?", "options": [ "One", "Two", "Three", "Four" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 6 provides for two registration periods per year. One shorter period during the off-season and one longer period during the season (maximum 16 weeks)." }, { "id": 104, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "itc", "question": "Within how many days must the former association issue an International Transfer Certificate (ITC)?", "options": [ "7 days", "14 days", "30 days", "60 days" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 9 requires the former association to issue the ITC within 30 days of the request. If not issued within 30 days, the ITC is automatically deemed to have been issued (conditional upon TMS confirmation)." }, { "id": 105, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "loans", "question": "What is the maximum duration for a loan of a professional player?", "options": [ "6 months", "1 year", "2 years", "No maximum duration" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 10 provides that the maximum loan period is 1 year, unless otherwise agreed. Loans must be in writing and only professional players may be loaned." }, { "id": 106, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "loans", "question": "Which of the following is TRUE regarding the loan of professional players?", "options": [ "A borrowing club may sub-loan the player to another club with the owner club's permission", "Sub-loaning a player is prohibited", "Amateur players may also be loaned under the same rules", "Loan agreements do not need to be in writing if both clubs agree verbally" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 10 prohibits sub-loaning of players. Only professional players may be loaned, loans must be in writing, and the borrowing club takes full responsibility for the player during the loan period." }, { "id": 107, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "contracts", "question": "Which article of the RSTP establishes the principle that 'contracts must be respected'?", "options": [ "Article 13", "Article 14", "Article 16", "Article 17" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 13 ('Respect of contract') establishes the fundamental principle of pacta sunt servanda \u2014 contracts must be respected by both parties." }, { "id": 108, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "contracts", "question": "Under which article may a professional terminate their contract if they have played in fewer than 10% of official matches in a season?", "options": [ "Article 14 \u2014 just cause", "Article 15 \u2014 sporting just cause", "Article 16 \u2014 restriction on termination", "Article 17 \u2014 consequences of breach" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 15 provides for termination with 'sporting just cause' when a professional has appeared in fewer than 10% of the official matches in which their club has participated during a season." }, { "id": 109, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "contracts", "question": "A player signed a 4-year contract at age 25. In what period would a breach of contract be considered within the 'protected period'?", "options": [ "The entire duration of the contract", "The first 3 years of the contract", "The first 2 years of the contract", "The first year of the contract only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17 defines the protected period as 3 years for contracts signed before the player turns 28, and 2 years for contracts signed at or after age 28. Since this player signed at age 25 (before 28), the protected period is 3 years." }, { "id": 110, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "breach", "question": "If a player breaches their contract without just cause during the protected period, what sporting sanction will they face?", "options": [ "A 2-month playing ban", "A 4-month playing ban, extended to 6 months in aggravated circumstances", "A one-year ban from all football activity", "A 6-month ban and permanent registration of the new club" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17.3: The sporting sanction for a breach of contract during the protected period is a 4-month playing ban (extended to 6 months in aggravated circumstances). Additionally, the new club is banned from registering new players for two consecutive registration periods." }, { "id": 111, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "breach", "question": "A club induces a professional player to breach their contract during the protected period. What sanction applies to the club?", "options": [ "A fine only", "A ban on registering new players for two consecutive registration periods", "A one-season points deduction", "A warning and a fine" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17.4: If a club induces a player to breach their contract during the protected period, the club will be banned from registering new players for two full and consecutive registration periods." }, { "id": 112, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "contracts", "question": "What is the maximum length of a player's employment contract under the RSTP?", "options": [ "3 years", "5 years", "7 years", "No maximum length" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18.2 provides that a contract may not last for more than 5 years. Contracts of any other duration are only permitted if consistent with national law." }, { "id": 113, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "contracts", "question": "What is the maximum contract length for a minor player?", "options": [ "2 years", "3 years", "4 years", "5 years" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18.2 specifies that minors may sign a contract of maximum 3 years. The standard maximum of 5 years applies to adult professional players." }, { "id": 114, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "third-party", "question": "Under the RSTP, third-party ownership of players' economic rights is:", "options": [ "Permitted with FIFA approval", "Strictly prohibited \u2014 any such agreement is null and void", "Permitted only for EU clubs", "Permitted only for non-professional players" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18ter strictly prohibits third-party ownership (TPO). No third party may own or acquire rights to a player's future transfer compensation. Any agreement to this effect is null and void." }, { "id": 115, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "third-party", "question": "Article 18bis prohibits clubs from:", "options": [ "Employing agents who are not FIFA-licensed", "Entering into contracts enabling a third party to influence the club's independence in player matters", "Transferring players to clubs in the same league", "Signing players below the age of 16" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18bis prohibits clubs from entering into any contract that enables a counter-party to influence its independence in player employment and transfer matters." }, { "id": 116, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "female-players", "question": "Under Article 18quater, what protections apply to a female player who becomes pregnant?", "options": [ "Her contract may be suspended but not terminated", "Her contract cannot be terminated due to pregnancy and she is entitled to return under the same or equivalent terms", "She is entitled to 12 months of paid leave regardless of contract duration", "The club may terminate the contract but must pay one year's salary" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18quater provides that a player's contract cannot be terminated due to pregnancy, the player is entitled to return after pregnancy, and the club must reinstate the player under the same or equivalent terms. Associations must adopt regulations protecting players during and after pregnancy." }, { "id": 117, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "minors", "question": "Which of the following is an exception to the prohibition on international transfers of minors?", "options": [ "The player's parents move to the new country for football-related reasons", "The player is aged 16-18 and moving between clubs within the EU/EEA", "The player has already signed a professional contract in their home country", "The transfer involves a transfer fee of less than EUR 10,000" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 19.2 lists specific exceptions: (a) family move for NON-football reasons, (b) EU/EEA players aged 16-18, (c) border zone (50km rule), (d) academy exception approved by association, and (e) refugee/asylum seeker." }, { "id": 118, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "minors", "question": "At what age is a player considered a 'minor' under the RSTP?", "options": [ "Under 16", "Under 18", "Under 21", "Under 14" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under the RSTP Definitions section, a minor is 'a player who has not yet reached the age of 18.'" }, { "id": 119, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "training-compensation", "question": "When is training compensation payable under the RSTP?", "options": [ "Every time a professional player is transferred, regardless of age", "When a player signs their first professional contract AND when a professional is transferred internationally before the end of the season of their 23rd birthday", "Only when a player is transferred before age 18", "Only when a player is transferred between clubs in different confederations" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 20 provides that training compensation is due: (1) when a player signs their first professional contract, and (2) each time a professional is transferred internationally until the end of the season of their 23rd birthday." }, { "id": 120, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "solidarity", "question": "What percentage of total transfer compensation is deducted as the solidarity contribution?", "options": [ "2.5%", "5%", "10%", "15%" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 21 provides that 5% of the total transfer compensation is deducted and distributed as solidarity contribution to clubs that contributed to the player's training between ages 12 and 23." }, { "id": 121, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "solidarity", "question": "For which ages are solidarity contributions paid?", "options": [ "Ages 12 to 18", "Ages 12 to 21", "Ages 12 to 23", "Ages 16 to 23" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Under Article 21 and Annexe 5, solidarity contributions are paid to clubs that trained the player between ages 12 and 23. The distribution is 5% per year for ages 12-16 and 10% per year for ages 17-23." }, { "id": 122, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "training-compensation", "question": "Training compensation is NOT due if:", "options": [ "The player is transferred internationally", "The former club offered the player a professional contract and the player refused", "The player signs their first professional contract at age 19", "The new club is from a different confederation" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under Article 20, training compensation is NOT due if the former club offered the player a professional contract but the player refused. It is also not due for transfers between Category 1 and 2 clubs in the same association, or for players over 23." }, { "id": 123, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "training-compensation", "question": "Between what ages are clubs entitled to training compensation?", "options": [ "Ages 12 to 18", "Ages 12 to 21", "Ages 14 to 21", "Ages 16 to 23" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Training compensation is calculated for the period from age 12 to 21 (the season of the player's 21st birthday). Training costs are reimbursed to previous clubs for this period." }, { "id": 124, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "registration", "question": "What is a 'bridge transfer' under the RSTP?", "options": [ "A transfer between two clubs in the same ownership group", "Any two consecutive transfers designed to circumvent FIFA's rules", "A transfer that involves a loan with an option to buy", "A transfer of a player between two clubs within the same league" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under the RSTP Definitions, a Bridge Transfer is 'any two consecutive transfers, national or international, where the first transfer is designed to circumvent these regulations or to conceal the true nature of the subsequent transfer.'" }, { "id": 125, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "itc", "question": "What is the purpose of the FIFA Transfer Matching System (TMS)?", "options": [ "To calculate training compensation amounts automatically", "To provide a web-based system for processing international transfers and ITCs", "To register all professional players regardless of transfer type", "To calculate solidarity contributions" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under the Definitions section, TMS is defined as 'a web-based data information system with the purpose of streamlining the processing of international transfers and the issue of International Transfer Certificates (ITCs).'" }, { "id": 126, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "female-players", "question": "Under Article 18quinquies, what protections apply to adoption in relation to a female professional player's contract?", "options": [ "The contract is automatically extended by 12 months", "Similar protections as for pregnancy apply, including time off when adopting a child", "No specific protections exist for adoption under the RSTP", "Only international-level players receive adoption protections" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18quinquies provides that similar protections as those for pregnancy apply for adoption. A player adopting a child is entitled to time off and cannot be penalised for doing so under their employment contract." }, { "id": 127, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "definitions", "question": "Which of the following is NOT defined in the RSTP?", "options": [ "Registration period", "Training compensation", "Service fee cap", "International transfer" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "'Service fee cap' is defined in the FFAR (Article 15), not the RSTP. The RSTP defines registration periods, training compensation, international/national transfers, TMS, bridge transfers, minors, professional/amateur status, and other terms specific to player status and transfers." }, { "id": 128, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "contracts", "question": "Parties who are jointly and severally liable for compensation following a breach of contract without just cause are:", "options": [ "The player and their agent", "The player and the new club", "The old club and the new club", "The agent and the new club" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17.2 provides that in the case of a breach of contract without just cause, 'the player and his new club shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of compensation.'" }, { "id": 129, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "contracts", "question": "A 30-year-old professional signs a 3-year contract. After 18 months, he breaches the contract without just cause. What is the duration of the protected period?", "options": [ "3 years \u2014 the protected period applies regardless of age", "2 years \u2014 because the player signed the contract after turning 28", "1.5 years \u2014 the remaining duration of the contract at the time of breach", "There is no protected period for players over 30" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17 defines the protected period as 3 years for contracts signed before the player's 28th birthday, and 2 years for contracts signed on or after the player's 28th birthday. Since this player signed at age 30 (after 28), the protected period is 2 years." }, { "id": 130, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "national-teams", "question": "Under Annexe 1 of the RSTP, clubs are required to release players for:", "options": [ "All international matches regardless of status", "Only 'A' international matches during FIFA international windows", "Only World Cup and continental championship matches", "All youth-level international matches" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Annexe 1 provides that clubs must release players for 'A' international matches during the international match calendar windows. The Olympic exception allows U23 players with up to 3 overage players per squad." }, { "id": 131, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "definitions", "question": "What is a 'Purely Amateur Club' under the RSTP?", "options": [ "A club that only signs amateur players", "A club with no legal, financial, or de facto links to a professional club", "A club that does not charge admission fees", "A club that fields only players under 18" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Under the RSTP Definitions, a Purely Amateur Club is 'a club with no legal, financial or de facto links to a professional club.' This distinction matters for training compensation and transfer rules." }, { "id": 132, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "loans", "question": "A club loans a professional player with a 10-month contract. The loan agreement states the player can be recalled after 6 months. Is this permitted?", "options": [ "Yes, recall clauses are permitted in loan agreements", "No, loan agreements cannot include recall clauses", "Only if both clubs agreed in the original transfer", "No, because the loan exceeds 6 months" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 10 does not prohibit recall clauses in loan agreements. The maximum loan period is 1 year. As long as the overall agreement does not exceed the maximum duration and is in writing, parties may agree to terms including recall options." }, { "id": 133, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "national-teams", "question": "For Olympic football tournaments, what are the age restrictions?", "options": [ "All players must be U23 regardless of gender", "U23 players plus up to 3 overage players per squad (men's); no age restriction (women's)", "U20 players only", "No age restrictions apply" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Annexe 1 specifies that for Olympic tournaments: men's competition is U23 with up to 3 overage players per squad; women's competition has no age restriction." }, { "id": 134, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "minors", "question": "Under Article 19.2, a 17-year-old player can be internationally transferred without a family move if:", "options": [ "The player has signed a pre-contract with the new club", "The transfer is between EU/EEA clubs and the player is aged 16-18", "The transfer involves a top-division club", "The player's current club agrees to the transfer" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 19.2(b) allows transfers of minors aged 16-18 between clubs within the EU/EEA without requiring a family move. This is one of the specific exceptions to the general prohibition on international transfers of minors." }, { "id": 135, "module": "RSTP", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "training-compensation", "question": "Which of the following is TRUE about training compensation?", "options": [ "It is paid every time a player is transferred regardless of age", "It applies only to international transfers of professional players", "It applies to both national and international transfers", "It is only paid for players under 18" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Training compensation (Article 20) applies when a player signs their first professional contract AND when a professional is transferred internationally (not nationally). It's due until the end of the season of the player's 23rd birthday." }, { "id": 201, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "general", "question": "Where is FIFA's headquarters located?", "options": [ "Geneva, Switzerland", "Zurich, Switzerland", "Lausanne, Switzerland", "Paris, France" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 1.1 states: 'FIFA has its headquarters in Zurich, Switzerland.'" }, { "id": 202, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "objectives", "question": "Which of the following is an objective of FIFA as stated in the Statutes?", "options": [ "Maximising commercial revenue", "Preventing discrimination of any kind", "Regulating national transfer systems only", "Promoting one specific political ideology" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 2 states FIFA's objectives include improving the game globally, regulating the transfer system, and preventing discrimination of any kind." }, { "id": 203, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "non-discrimination", "question": "According to the FIFA Statutes, FIFA is:", "options": [ "Politically active but religiously neutral", "Politically and religiously neutral", "Neutral only during international competitions", "Required to take political positions on human rights" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 4 states that FIFA is 'politically and religiously neutral.' Discrimination of any kind is strictly prohibited." }, { "id": 204, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "membership", "question": "How many member associations may be admitted per country?", "options": [ "One \u2014 except for the United Kingdom associations", "One \u2014 no exceptions", "Unlimited", "Two \u2014 male and female associations" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 10 provides that only one member association per country shall be admitted. The exception is the United Kingdom, which has separate associations (England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland)." }, { "id": 205, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "suspension", "question": "What majority is required for Congress to suspend a member association?", "options": [ "Simple majority", "Two-thirds majority of members present", "75% majority of members present", "Unanimous vote" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 16 provides that Congress may suspend a member association by a 75% majority of members present and voting." }, { "id": 206, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "expulsion", "question": "If a member association is suspended, how long do they have to remedy the cause before expulsion?", "options": [ "1 year", "2 years", "3 years", "5 years" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17: A member association may be expelled if it fails to remedy the cause of suspension within 2 years." }, { "id": 207, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "congress", "question": "How often does the FIFA Congress meet?", "options": [ "Every two years", "Annually", "Every four years", "Only when extraordinary sessions are called" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 25 provides that Congress meets annually (ordinary Congress), with the option of extraordinary sessions when needed." }, { "id": 208, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "congress", "question": "How many votes does each member association have in Congress?", "options": [ "One vote per association", "Votes based on number of registered players", "Two votes per association", "Votes based on FIFA ranking" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 26: Each member association has one vote in Congress, regardless of its size, number of players, or footballing success." }, { "id": 209, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "council", "question": "What is the maximum number of terms a FIFA President may serve?", "options": [ "One term of 4 years", "Two terms of 4 years each", "Three terms of 4 years each (12 years max)", "No term limits apply to the President" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 33 provides that the President is elected by Congress for a maximum of 3 terms of 4 years each, for a total maximum of 12 years." }, { "id": 210, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "judicial", "question": "Which body is FIFA's supreme arbitration body?", "options": [ "The FIFA Appeal Committee", "The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in Lausanne", "The FIFA Disciplinary Committee", "The Football Tribunal" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 50 recognises CAS in Lausanne as the supreme arbitration body. Appeals from FIFA judicial bodies go to CAS." }, { "id": 211, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "disputes", "question": "Under the FIFA Statutes, taking a football-related dispute to ordinary courts of law is:", "options": [ "Permitted after exhausting all internal remedies", "Prohibited \u2014 members must use CAS as the final appeal body", "Permitted only for commercial disputes", "Permitted only if the club or player agrees" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 51 prohibits recourse to ordinary courts. Members must exhaust internal FIFA/confederation remedies and appeal to CAS. Taking disputes to ordinary courts is a violation of the Statutes." }, { "id": 212, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "independence", "question": "The principle that member associations must remain free from government or political interference is established in which article?", "options": [ "Article 4 \u2014 Non-discrimination", "Article 19 \u2014 Independence", "Article 14 \u2014 Member associations' obligations", "Article 13 \u2014 Rights of members" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 19 establishes the independence of member associations and their bodies from government and political interference." }, { "id": 213, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "languages", "question": "What are the four official languages of FIFA?", "options": [ "English, French, German, Italian", "English, French, German, Spanish", "English, French, Spanish, Portuguese", "English, French, German, Arabic" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 9: 'The official languages of FIFA are English, French, German and Spanish.' In case of discrepancy, the English text prevails." }, { "id": 214, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "confederations", "question": "How many confederations are officially recognised by FIFA?", "options": [ "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 22 recognises six confederations: AFC (Asia), CAF (Africa), CONCACAF (North/Central America), CONMEBOL (South America), OFC (Oceania), and UEFA (Europe)." }, { "id": 215, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "laws", "question": "Which body is the sole authority for deciding and amending the Laws of the Game?", "options": [ "The FIFA Council", "The IFAB (International Football Association Board)", "The FIFA Congress", "The FIFA Disciplinary Committee" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 7 provides that IFAB (International Football Association Board) is the sole body authorised to decide and amend the Laws of the Game. FIFA recognises this authority." }, { "id": 216, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "bodies", "question": "Which FIFA body is described as the 'supreme legislative body'?", "options": [ "The Council", "The Congress", "The General Secretariat", "The Appeal Committee" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 25 establishes Congress as the supreme legislative body of FIFA. It meets annually and makes key decisions including adopting the Statutes and electing the President." }, { "id": 217, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "bodies", "question": "The Bureau of the Council handles:", "options": [ "Day-to-day administrative operations of FIFA", "Urgent matters between Council meetings", "Financial audits of member associations", "Appeals from Disciplinary Committee decisions" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 38 establishes the Bureau of the Council, which handles urgent matters that arise between Council meetings." }, { "id": 218, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "human-rights", "question": "According to the FIFA Statutes, FIFA's human rights commitment is based on:", "options": [ "The European Convention on Human Rights", "The UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights", "The Geneva Conventions", "The Olympic Charter" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 3 states FIFA is committed to respecting all internationally recognised human rights 'in accordance with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights.'" }, { "id": 219, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "judicial", "question": "Which FIFA judicial body is responsible for player status and transfer disputes?", "options": [ "The Disciplinary Committee", "The Ethics Committee", "The Football Tribunal", "The Appeal Committee" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 48 establishes the Football Tribunal, which handles player status, transfer disputes, agent matters, and clearing house issues." }, { "id": 220, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "resignation", "question": "What notice period must a member association provide if it wishes to resign from FIFA?", "options": [ "6 months", "1 year", "2 years", "5 years" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 18 provides that a member association may resign with 2 years' notice." }, { "id": 221, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "clubs", "question": "Which of the following is TRUE about the relationship between clubs, leagues, and member associations?", "options": [ "Clubs and leagues are independent from their member association", "Leagues and clubs are subordinate to their member association", "Clubs may choose which member association to belong to", "Leagues have equal status to member associations" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 20 provides that leagues and clubs are subordinate to their member association and must comply with the member association's statutes and decisions." }, { "id": 222, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "confederations", "question": "Confederations' statutes must be:", "options": [ "Approved by the FIFA Council", "Approved by the FIFA Congress", "Registered with CAS", "Approved by the member associations within that confederation" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 23 provides that confederations' statutes must be approved by the FIFA Council." }, { "id": 223, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "financial", "question": "FIFA's financial period covers how many years?", "options": [ "2 years", "3 years", "4 years", "5 years" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 54 provides that FIFA's financial period is 4 years (quadrennial cycle), matching the World Cup cycle." }, { "id": 224, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "judicial", "question": "The FIFA Appeal Committee hears appeals from which bodies?", "options": [ "Only the Disciplinary Committee", "The Disciplinary Committee and the Ethics Committee", "All FIFA judicial bodies including the Football Tribunal", "Only the Football Tribunal" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 47 provides that the Appeal Committee hears appeals from the Disciplinary Committee and the Ethics Committee." }, { "id": 225, "module": "STATUTES", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "general", "question": "Who appoints the FIFA Secretary General?", "options": [ "The FIFA Congress", "The FIFA Council", "The FIFA President", "The member associations by vote" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 37 provides that the Secretary General is appointed by the Council and is the head of the General Secretariat." }, { "id": 301, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "scope", "question": "Which of the following infringements falls under the jurisdiction of the FIFA Disciplinary Code?", "options": [ "A breach of contract by a player", "Match manipulation and discrimination", "Service fee disputes between agents and clients", "Registration disputes between clubs" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 2 provides that the FDC applies to infringements including match manipulation, discrimination, doping, assault, forgery, and other conduct under FIFA's jurisdiction." }, { "id": 302, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "sanctions", "question": "Which of the following is NOT a disciplinary measure listed in the FDC?", "options": [ "Fine", "Transfer ban", "License revocation", "Suspension from football-related activity" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 6 lists disciplinary measures including warning, reprimand, fine, point deduction, transfer ban, forfeit, closed doors, exclusion, relegation, probation, suspension, and registration bans. License revocation is not listed as a disciplinary measure in the FDC." }, { "id": 303, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "responsibility", "question": "Under the FDC, who is responsible for the conduct of supporters at a match?", "options": [ "The individual supporters only", "The host club or association \u2014 it is strict liability", "The member association only", "No one \u2014 supporters are not covered by the FDC" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 8 provides that clubs are responsible for the conduct of their supporters and anyone acting on their behalf. This is strict liability \u2014 the club can be sanctioned even without fault." }, { "id": 304, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "discrimination", "question": "What is the minimum sanction for a player or official found guilty of discrimination?", "options": [ "5-match suspension", "10-match suspension", "One-year suspension", "Warning and a fine" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 15 provides for a minimum 10-match suspension for a player or official found guilty of discrimination. For clubs/associations: a fine and playing matches behind closed doors." }, { "id": 305, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "limitation", "question": "What is the limitation period for prosecuting a match manipulation offence under the FDC?", "options": [ "2 years", "5 years", "8 years", "10 years" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 10 provides a 5-year limitation period for match manipulation, bribery, and corruption offences. Minor offences: 2 years. Doping: 10 years." }, { "id": 306, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "limitation", "question": "What is the limitation period for a doping violation?", "options": [ "2 years", "5 years", "8 years", "10 years" ], "correct": 3, "explanation": "Article 10 provides a 10-year limitation period for doping violations. This is the longest limitation period under the FDC." }, { "id": 307, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "referee", "question": "Regarding decisions of the referee, the Disciplinary Committee may review them only in cases of:", "options": [ "Any disputed call during the match", "Mistaken identity or violations with disciplinary consequences", "Goals incorrectly awarded or disallowed", "Red card decisions only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 9: Referee decisions are final and binding regarding facts of the game. The Disciplinary Committee may only review decisions related to mistaken identity or violations of the Laws that had disciplinary consequences." }, { "id": 308, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "duty", "question": "Under the FDC, persons bound by FIFA Statutes who become aware of a violation must:", "options": [ "Report it to the Disciplinary Committee", "Report it to their member association only", "Keep it confidential as required by procedure", "Report it to the police" ], "correct": 0, "explanation": "Article 11 establishes a mandatory duty to report violations to the Disciplinary Committee. This applies to all persons bound by FIFA's Statutes." }, { "id": 309, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "forfeit", "question": "If a club fields an ineligible player, what is the standard consequence?", "options": [ "Fine only", "Forfeit of match + fine", "Point deduction only", "Warning and replay" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 19 provides that fielding an ineligible player results in forfeit of the match (standard 3-0) plus a fine." }, { "id": 310, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "match-manipulation", "question": "What is the minimum ban for match manipulation under the FDC?", "options": [ "6 months", "2 years", "3 years", "5 years" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 20 provides that the minimum sanction for match manipulation is a 3-year ban, potentially a life ban depending on severity." }, { "id": 311, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "recidivism", "question": "If a person commits the same type of offence again within how many years may the sanction be doubled?", "options": [ "1 year", "2 years", "3 years", "5 years" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 26: Recidivism \u2014 if an offence is repeated within 2 years, the sanction may be doubled. Within 3 years for the same type of offence, a higher penalty may be imposed." }, { "id": 312, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "protest", "question": "Within what time must a protest about a match result be submitted?", "options": [ "12 hours", "24 hours", "48 hours", "7 days" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18 provides that protests about match results must be submitted within 24 hours." }, { "id": 313, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "appeal", "question": "The deadline to appeal a Disciplinary Committee decision to CAS is:", "options": [ "7 days", "14 days", "21 days", "30 days" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 58 (procedural rules) provides that appeals from Disciplinary Committee decisions must be filed within 21 days of notification of the decision." }, { "id": 314, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "confidentiality", "question": "Disciplinary proceedings under the FDC are:", "options": [ "Public \u2014 all hearings are open", "Confidential", "Public only for FIFA competitions", "Confidential unless the respondent requests publicity" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 34 (and procedural rules) provide that disciplinary proceedings are confidential." }, { "id": 315, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "sanctions", "question": "Which of the following is a disciplinary measure applicable to a club under the FDC?", "options": [ "Suspension of the club president", "Relegation", "Ban on individual player registration only", "Deduction of individual player salaries" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 6 includes relegation as a disciplinary measure. Other club-specific measures include point deduction, transfer ban, forfeit, closed doors, and exclusion from competitions." }, { "id": 316, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "security", "question": "Who is responsible for order and security at a match?", "options": [ "The member association only", "The host club or association", "The visiting club", "The referee" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17 provides that the host club/association is responsible for order and security at matches. Failure to maintain security can result in sanctions." }, { "id": 317, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "doping", "question": "What is the limitation period for prosecuting doping violations?", "options": [ "2 years", "5 years", "8 years", "10 years" ], "correct": 3, "explanation": "Article 10 provides a 10-year limitation period for doping violations." }, { "id": 318, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "forgery", "question": "Forgery and falsification of documents under the FDC is governed by which article?", "options": [ "Article 20", "Article 22", "Article 25", "Article 28" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 22 covers forgery and falsification. The sanction includes a fine and suspension." }, { "id": 319, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "decisions", "question": "What happens if a party fails to respect a final FIFA decision?", "options": [ "The decision becomes void", "Additional sanctions may be imposed including point deduction, relegation, or transfer ban", "The case is automatically referred to CAS", "The party receives a warning only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 21 provides that failure to respect FIFA decisions leads to additional sanctions. The Disciplinary Committee may impose point deductions, relegation, transfer bans, or expulsion from competitions." }, { "id": 320, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "scope", "question": "The FDC applies to persons including:", "options": [ "Only FIFA officials", "Only players and match officials", "Officials, players, clubs, and member associations", "Only clubs and associations" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 3 provides that the FDC applies to officials, players, clubs, member associations, and any natural or legal person bound by FIFA's Statutes and regulations." }, { "id": 321, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "abandonment", "question": "If a match is abandoned due to crowd trouble caused by the home team's supporters, what may the Disciplinary Committee order?", "options": [ "The match to be replayed at a neutral venue", "A forfeit against the home team plus a fine and/or playing behind closed doors", "The match result to stand as is", "A transfer ban against the home club" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 16 covers unplayed matches and abandonment. Combined with Articles 8 (club responsibility) and 17 (security), the likely outcome is a forfeit against the home team plus additional sanctions." }, { "id": 322, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "provisional", "question": "The Disciplinary Committee may impose provisional measures:", "options": [ "Only after a full hearing", "At any time during proceedings when necessary", "Only upon request of the accused party", "Only for doping cases" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The FDC allows the Disciplinary Committee to impose provisional suspensions or other measures at any time during proceedings when necessary to protect the integrity of football." }, { "id": 323, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "edition", "question": "Which edition of the FIFA Disciplinary Code is currently tested on the FIFA Agent Exam?", "options": [ "The May 2026 edition", "The September 2025 edition", "The 2023 edition", "The 2019 edition" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The September 2025 edition is tested on the exam. Although the May 2026 edition entered into force, it is NOT yet included in the official exam study materials." }, { "id": 324, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "circular", "question": "Which FIFA Circular introduced the 2025 edition of the FIFA Disciplinary Code?", "options": [ "Circular No. 1867", "Circular No. 1919", "Circular No. 1934", "Circular No. 1942" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "FIFA Circular No. 1934, published on May 28, 2025, introduced the 2025 edition of the FIFA Disciplinary Code and outlined the main changes." }, { "id": 325, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "amendment", "question": "What change did Circular No. 1942 make to the FDC?", "options": [ "Introduced new match manipulation rules", "Amended Article 68 regarding cancellation of cautions", "Changed the limitation period for doping", "Added new sanctions for discrimination" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Circular No. 1942 amended Article 68 of the FDC, relating to the cancellation of cautions." }, { "id": 326, "module": "DISCIPLINARY", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "sanctions", "question": "Which of the following is NOT a factor considered when determining disciplinary sanctions under the FDC?", "options": [ "Nature and gravity of the offence", "Degree of fault", "The player's market value", "Recidivism" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 25 lists factors: nature of offence, degree of fault, circumstances, and recidivism. The player's market value is NOT a factor in determining disciplinary sanctions." }, { "id": 401, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "chambers", "question": "The FIFA Ethics Committee is divided into which two chambers?", "options": [ "Prosecution and Defence", "Investigatory and Adjudicatory", "National and International", "First Instance and Appeal" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 5 establishes two separate chambers: the Investigatory Chamber (investigates potential violations) and the Adjudicatory Chamber (judges cases). They operate independently of each other." }, { "id": 402, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "gifts", "question": "What is the maximum value of gifts a FIFA official may accept from a single source per year?", "options": [ "CHF 100", "CHF 200", "CHF 300", "CHF 500" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 21 provides that gifts must not exceed CHF 300 in value from a single source per year. Cash gifts are strictly prohibited regardless of amount." }, { "id": 403, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "conflicts", "question": "What must an official do if they have a potential conflict of interest?", "options": [ "Proceed with the matter and disclose afterward", "Disclose the conflict and recuse themselves", "Inform their line manager but continue if authorised", "Resign from their position immediately" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 20 requires officials to disclose any potential conflict before acting and recuse themselves when a conflict exists." }, { "id": 404, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "betting", "question": "Under the FIFA Code of Ethics, involvement with betting on football matches is:", "options": [ "Permitted for non-officials such as players", "Strictly prohibited for all persons bound by the Code", "Permitted only on matches not involving one's own club", "Permitted for amounts under CHF 300" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 27 strictly prohibits involvement with betting, gambling, or similar activities related to football. This applies to all persons bound by the Code, including officials and players." }, { "id": 405, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "recidivism", "question": "If an official commits the same type of ethics violation again, within what period may the sanction be doubled?", "options": [ "2 years", "3 years", "5 years", "10 years" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 12 provides that if another offence of the same type occurs within 5 years after a final decision, the sanction may be doubled." }, { "id": 406, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "duty-to-report", "question": "Under the Code of Ethics, failing to report a violation is:", "options": [ "Acceptable if the person is not a direct witness", "Itself a violation of the Code", "Only a concern for the Investigatory Chamber", "Excusable if the violation was minor" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 18 establishes a mandatory duty to report. Failure to report a violation to the Ethics Committee is itself a violation of the Code." }, { "id": 407, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "duty-to-cooperate", "question": "An official refuses to provide documents requested by the Ethics Committee. This:", "options": [ "Is permitted if the documents are confidential", "Is a separate violation of the duty to cooperate", "Is acceptable if the official notifies their member association", "Must be decided by CAS" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 19 requires full cooperation with the Ethics Committee. Failure to cooperate, including refusing to provide requested documents or information, is a separate violation." }, { "id": 408, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "limitation", "question": "What is the limitation period for prosecuting ethical violations under the Code of Ethics?", "options": [ "2 years", "3 years", "5 years", "10 years" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 13 provides a 5-year limitation period for most offences, running from the day the offence was committed. For continuous offences, it runs from the day the conduct ceased." }, { "id": 409, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "sanctions", "question": "Which of the following is a sanction available under the Code of Ethics but NOT under the Disciplinary Code?", "options": [ "Fine", "Return of awards or prizes", "Suspension", "Warning" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 7 lists 'return of awards and prizes' as a sanction under the Code of Ethics. This is a unique sanction specific to ethics violations, distinct from the standard disciplinary measures." }, { "id": 410, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "bribery", "question": "Under the FIFA Code of Ethics, bribery and corruption are:", "options": [ "Prohibited only for FIFA officials", "Prohibited only for active bribery", "Strictly prohibited \u2014 both active and passive bribery", "Prohibited only if the amount exceeds CHF 300" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 28 strictly prohibits both active and passive bribery and corruption. No offering, promising, giving, or accepting any undue advantage is permitted." }, { "id": 411, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "commission", "question": "Regarding commissions, the Code of Ethics states:", "options": [ "Commissions are permitted with FIFA approval", "No commission may be paid to officials for services rendered in their official capacity", "Commissions are permitted up to 5% of the transaction value", "Commissions are permitted but must be declared" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 22 states that no commission may be paid to officials for services rendered in their official capacity. Commission payments to FIFA, confederation, or association officials are strictly prohibited." }, { "id": 412, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "neutrality", "question": "Under the Code of Ethics, FIFA officials must:", "options": [ "Express political views to promote democracy", "Remain politically and religiously neutral", "Support their home country's political positions", "Publicly oppose human rights violations" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 15 requires officials to remain politically and religiously neutral. Officials must not engage in political statements at matches or FIFA events." }, { "id": 413, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "confidentiality", "question": "Under the duty of confidentiality, officials must:", "options": [ "Never share any information with anyone", "Keep information received in the course of duty confidential", "Share all information with the public upon request", "Only keep financial information confidential" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 17 requires officials to keep confidential all information received in the course of their duty. Unauthorised disclosure is a violation." }, { "id": 414, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "probation", "question": "If a sanction is suspended with probation, how long is the probation period?", "options": [ "6 months to 2 years", "1 to 3 years", "2 to 4 years", "1 to 5 years" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 8 provides that when sanctions are suspended with a probationary period, the probation period is between 1 and 3 years. If the offence is repeated during probation, the original sanction takes effect and a new sanction may be imposed." }, { "id": 415, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "discrimination", "question": "Which article of the Code of Ethics prohibits discrimination and defamation?", "options": [ "Article 15 \u2014 Duty of neutrality", "Article 20 \u2014 Conflicts of interest", "Article 23 \u2014 Discrimination and defamation", "Article 27 \u2014 Betting and gambling" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 23 prohibits discrimination (race, colour, language, religion, politics, origin, etc.) as well as defamation \u2014 insulting the reputation of another person." }, { "id": 416, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "match-manipulation", "question": "What is the minimum ban for manipulation of football matches under the Code of Ethics?", "options": [ "1 year", "2 years", "3 years", "Life ban" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 30 provides for a minimum 3-year ban for manipulation of matches or competitions, potentially a life ban for serious cases." }, { "id": 417, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "abuse-of-position", "question": "Under Article 26 of the Code of Ethics, officials must not:", "options": [ "Accept any gifts regardless of value", "Abuse their position or use it for personal gain", "Communicate with the media without FIFA approval", "Attend matches without official authorisation" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 26 prohibits abuse of position, including using one's position for personal gain or to improperly influence decisions." }, { "id": 418, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "concurrent", "question": "If a person commits multiple ethics violations simultaneously, what is the approach to sanctions?", "options": [ "Each violation is sanctioned separately and added together", "The highest sanction is imposed and may be increased", "Only the most serious violation is sanctioned", "All violations receive a warning for a first offence" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 10 provides that for concurrent breaches of multiple provisions, 'the highest sanction shall be imposed and may be increased.'" }, { "id": 419, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "misappropriation", "question": "Misappropriation or misuse of FIFA funds is governed by which article?", "options": [ "Article 21 \u2014 Gifts", "Article 26 \u2014 Abuse of position", "Article 29 \u2014 Misappropriation and misuse of funds", "Article 31 \u2014 Passive corruption" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 29 specifically addresses misappropriation and misuse of funds. FIFA funds and resources must be used exclusively for their intended purpose." }, { "id": 420, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "appeal", "question": "Decisions of the Adjudicatory Chamber of the Ethics Committee may be appealed to:", "options": [ "The FIFA Disciplinary Committee", "The FIFA Appeal Committee", "Directly to CAS", "The FIFA Congress" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Decisions of the Ethics Committee may be appealed to the FIFA Appeal Committee (within 21 days). Further appeal is available to CAS." }, { "id": 421, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "persons-covered", "question": "The Code of Ethics applies to all of the following EXCEPT:", "options": [ "FIFA officials and committee members", "Club officials and players", "FIFA sponsors and commercial partners", "Match agents and football agents" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 2 covers all officials, players, and any other person bound by the FIFA Statutes, including club officials, match agents, and football agents. FIFA sponsors are NOT covered by the Code unless they are otherwise bound by the Statutes." }, { "id": 422, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "sanctions", "question": "The minimum fine that can be imposed under the Code of Ethics is:", "options": [ "CHF 100", "CHF 200", "CHF 300", "CHF 500" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "Article 7 provides that fines start at a minimum of CHF 300. There is no fixed maximum for FIFA officials." }, { "id": 423, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "corruption", "question": "Under the obligation to report corruption, if a person suspects corruption:", "options": [ "They should wait for concrete evidence before reporting", "They must report it immediately", "They should report it only if asked", "They may report it anonymously" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 32 requires that any suspicion of corruption be reported immediately. Failure to do so is itself a violation." }, { "id": 424, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "applicable-law", "question": "If the FIFA Code of Ethics is silent on a procedural matter, which law applies by default?", "options": [ "Swiss law", "English law", "The law of the country where the offence occurred", "The law of FIFA's headquarters (Switzerland)" ], "correct": 3, "explanation": "Article 4 provides that subsidiary Swiss law applies where the Code is silent (since FIFA is headquartered in Switzerland)." }, { "id": 425, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "involvement", "question": "Under Article 27, which of the following is prohibited regarding betting activities?", "options": [ "Only betting on one's own matches", "Betting on football matches AND holding shares in companies that promote football betting", "Only direct betting on match results", "Only betting during FIFA competitions" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 27 prohibits involvement with betting, gambling, or similar activities related to football. This includes betting on football matches, participating in activities connected to football betting, AND holding shares or interests in companies that promote football betting." }, { "id": 426, "module": "ETHICS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "general-duties", "question": "Under the Code of Ethics, officials must act with:", "options": [ "Profit maximisation as the primary goal", "Integrity, loyalty, and confidentiality", "Transparency only", "Efficiency above all other considerations" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Article 14 requires officials to act with integrity, loyalty, and confidentiality, and to maintain dignity while avoiding damage to the reputation of football." }, { "id": 501, "module": "TRIBUNAL", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "chambers", "question": "The FIFA Football Tribunal is composed of how many chambers?", "options": [ "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The Football Tribunal has three chambers: the Agents Chamber, the Players' Status Chamber, and the Dispute Resolution Chamber (DRC)." }, { "id": 502, "module": "TRIBUNAL", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "agents-chamber", "question": "The Agents Chamber has jurisdiction over disputes:", "options": [ "Between clubs and players only", "Arising from Representation Agreements with an international dimension", "Related to doping violations", "Between member associations and FIFA" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The Agents Chamber has jurisdiction over disputes arising from Representation Agreements with an international dimension, as well as service fee disputes and other agent-related matters." }, { "id": 503, "module": "TRIBUNAL", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "drc", "question": "The Dispute Resolution Chamber (DRC) primarily handles disputes about:", "options": [ "Agent licensing", "Training compensation and solidarity mechanism", "Match manipulation", "Election of FIFA officials" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The DRC handles training compensation disputes (Article 20), solidarity mechanism disputes (Article 21), and international employment disputes between clubs from different associations." }, { "id": 504, "module": "TRIBUNAL", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "appeal", "question": "Football Tribunal decisions may be appealed to:", "options": [ "The FIFA Appeal Committee", "Directly to CAS within 21 days", "The FIFA Council", "The FIFA Congress" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Decisions of the Football Tribunal may be appealed to CAS. The standard appeal deadline is 21 days from notification of the decision." }, { "id": 505, "module": "TRIBUNAL", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "procedure", "question": "In proceedings before the Football Tribunal, the standard deadline for filing a response is:", "options": [ "7 days", "10 days", "14 days", "21 days" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Unless otherwise specified, the standard deadline for responding in Football Tribunal proceedings is 10 days." }, { "id": 506, "module": "TRIBUNAL", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "psc", "question": "Which chamber handles contractual stability and Article 17 breach disputes?", "options": [ "Agents Chamber", "Players' Status Chamber", "Dispute Resolution Chamber", "Appeal Committee" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The Players' Status Chamber (PSC) handles contractual disputes between players and clubs, including Article 17 breach of contract disputes." }, { "id": 601, "module": "CLEARING_HOUSE", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "function", "question": "The FIFA Clearing House primarily processes payments for:", "options": [ "Player salaries", "Training compensation and solidarity contributions", "Agent licensing fees", "Match-day expenses" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The FIFA Clearing House processes training compensation payments and solidarity contributions for international transfers." }, { "id": 602, "module": "CLEARING_HOUSE", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "responsibility", "question": "Who is responsible for making payment into the FIFA Clearing House?", "options": [ "The selling club", "The new club", "The player's agent", "The member association" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The new club is responsible for paying the training compensation and/or solidarity contribution into the Clearing House, which then distributes to the entitled clubs." }, { "id": 603, "module": "CLEARING_HOUSE", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "agent-fees", "question": "According to the FFAR, when will agent service fees also be processed through the FIFA Clearing House?", "options": [ "They are already being processed", "When the Clearing House Regulations are amended to regulate agent fee payments", "Agent fees will never go through the Clearing House", "Only for international transfers" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "FFAR Article 14.13 provides that service fee payments will be made through the FIFA Clearing House once the Clearing House Regulations are amended to regulate such payments. Until then, they are paid directly." }, { "id": 604, "module": "CLEARING_HOUSE", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "compliance", "question": "If a club fails to pay training compensation through the Clearing House, this is:", "options": [ "A minor administrative issue", "A violation of FIFA regulations", "Only a concern if the player moves again", "Permitted if both clubs agree" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "Failure to pay through the Clearing House constitutes a violation of FIFA regulations and may result in sanctions." }, { "id": 701, "module": "GUARDIANS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "abuse", "question": "The FIFA Guardians Child Safeguarding Toolkit identifies how many main types of abuse?", "options": [ "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "The Toolkit identifies four main types of abuse: physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect." }, { "id": 702, "module": "GUARDIANS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "safeguarding", "question": "What should a person do if they have a safeguarding concern about a child in football?", "options": [ "Keep it confidential", "Take it seriously and report it to the designated safeguarding officer", "Wait for more evidence before acting", "Inform the child's coach only" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The safeguarding toolkit emphasises that concerns must be taken seriously and reported immediately to the designated safeguarding officer. If in immediate danger, local authorities should be contacted first." }, { "id": 703, "module": "GUARDIANS", "difficulty": "easy", "topic": "ethics", "question": "The FIFA Ethical Recruitment Guide emphasises that the welfare of the child is:", "options": [ "Important but secondary to sporting success", "One factor among many", "The paramount consideration", "The responsibility of the parents only" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "The Ethical Recruitment Guide states that the best interests and welfare of the child are the paramount consideration in all recruitment decisions." }, { "id": 704, "module": "GUARDIANS", "difficulty": "medium", "topic": "reporting", "question": "When recruiting a minor from another country, clubs must ensure all of the following EXCEPT:", "options": [ "Full transparency about the opportunity", "Informed consent from parents/guardians", "A guaranteed first-team playing contract", "Compliance with RSTP Article 19" ], "correct": 2, "explanation": "The Ethical Recruitment Guide requires transparency, informed consent, compliance with RSTP Article 19, and aftercare (living conditions, education, support). A guaranteed first-team contract is NOT a requirement." }, { "id": 705, "module": "GUARDIANS", "difficulty": "hard", "topic": "course", "question": "Regarding the FIFA Guardians Safeguarding Essentials Course 1 for exam preparation:", "options": [ "It is mandatory and tested directly on the exam", "FIFA recommends completing it but it is NOT mandatory", "It replaces the study of other safeguarding materials", "It is only for member association staff" ], "correct": 1, "explanation": "The official study materials state: 'FIFA recommends completing the course in preparation for the Exam, but it is not mandatory.' The transcript of Course 1 is included in the study materials." } ]